Zu MacDermot
zumacdermot8@gmail.com
+44 7554444780
1. The Problem
2. Finding a Solution
3. The Next Steps
(And 4. My story to this point)
Durable Footballs For Africa
A pitch for a non-profit:
1. The Problem
A 2022 survey found only 7.5% of Zambian school boys get “sufficient” physical activity.
For girls, it is even less.
THIS IS NOT THEIR CHOICE
There are many barriers to physical activity in Zambia.
However, one stands out because it is the easiest to solve:
FOOTBALLS
Zambia is a football-mad country.
There is no shortage of energy or enthusiasm to play amongst girls and boys.
However, regular footballs in Zambia:
1) Do not last
2) Are expenive
3) Are hard to find
That means at casual and grassroots level, footballs are often not available.
Zambian children are desperate to play football. This group were playing football on a mud patch and using bricks as goals. ‘Bola!,’ they shouted as I passed. They hoped I had a ball to give them to replace their creative substitute – plastic bags wrapped with strips of cloth. Their ball didn’t bounce or roll properly, yet for a short while, it gave them fun. I managed to provide them with a tennis ball, and the excitement was incredible – within seconds, they forgot about me and were playing, well, football with the tennis ball.
2. Finding a solution
Very simple - a football that fits two criteria:
1. Ultra-durable
2. Cost efficient
Such a product ALMOST exists.
A foamed EVA (ethylene-vinyl acetate) moulded ball, that lasts 10x longer than a normal football.
They are compressible via a ‘plug’, waterproof, and with no air-tight bladder, puncture-proof:
However, these footballs are currently too expensive to be a widespread solution in Zambia.
So, we are proposing to create a REVISED DESIGN.
Redesigning:
AIM: Create a football that is both affordable and durable.
The next steps will require modelling, testing and eventually creation of a new product that can be trialled in Africa.
3. The Next Steps
Funding - of £13,000 to £15,000 - is needed for this initial design process.
I am looking for a funder who believes in this project and can support it.
Beyond the design stage, if a solution can be found, the next step would be to secure additional funding to kick-start this project (~£100,000).
A quick breakdown of the anticipated costs:
Long-term Finances
Distribution
Where and who:
Distribution would start in and around the Mambwe District of Zambia’s Eastern Province as I have personal relationships and experience in this area. Local schools and football clubs would be given donations of footballs for immediate impact and maximum reach.
Best distribution method:
1) Partner with local NGOs in both the education and conservation sectors - they frequently visit local schools and other remote communities where footballs are needed the most. It would be in their interest to donate our footballs to help build relationships with local communities. Similarly, community outreach NGOs often work in very remote villages and communities, and would be worth approaching.
2) Sell the footballs directly. Again, a local NGO could support sales through their shop. It is also worth approaching other local businesses to get the balls to the community as fast as possible.
Fundraising opportunities
Tourism – local safari camps have shops that allow local NGO’s to promote their causes. Opportunity to gain exposure to wealthy individuals, as well as provide ‘donate a football’ options.
Expansion
This problem is not limited to Zambia. Young people across Sub-Saharan Africa face the same challenges. While starting in eastern Zambia would be logical given experience and connections, I hope this project could be taken far beyond and impact lives on a much larger scale.
4. My story to this point
In 2023 I spent nearly six months in Mfuwe, a semi-rural town in Zambia, working as an assistant coach for Malambo United Football Club. I brought footballs, cones and bibs from the UK and got straight to work. I loved it. But within weeks, I was down to only two balls. The rest had been punctured by thorny acacia trees behind the goalposts, quickly ending any shooting drills. The two footballs that remained soon became so battered by the rough ground that the stitching started to give way.
So I went looking for replacements. Should be easy, right? Surely in a football-mad country, where every child’s dream is to play football all day, there’d be a football is every market, shop or even gas station? Absolutely not. I looked and looked but found nothing. I noticed young children only ever played with plastic bags wrapped in string. I learned the local under-13 team hadn't been training for a month because they didn’t have a ball. Whenever I opened the boot of my car, children would flood over within seconds, begging for a football. The whole community was desperate to play, but they couldn’t.
The frustration within me built. Growing up, football was always available to me: it was my escape, the time I could relax, forget everything, and build friendships. It taught me so much about teamwork, and I learned far more socially from football than all my years in a classroom. Seeing kids without that basic opportunity made me realise how fundamental a single ball can be — and I began looking for solutions to this problem.
I started chatting to local members of the community. I asked them where they get footballs from. How long do they typically last? How much do they cost? What balls are the best? I got some interesting answers. Balls, when not sourced by donations, were bought in Chipata (a "local" town over 3 hours drive away). But they were expensive – the equivalent of £30. In fact very expensive for a football that could not be guaranteed to last more than a week, and for a community where most are living well under the poverty line. Everyone I asked told me that footballs just don’t last – they might survive a week, they have a chance at a month, but beyond that you are riding your luck.
After losing another ball the following week to thorns and becoming increasingly frustrated, I ordered balls from the UK. I chose to trial two rubber balls that claimed to be long-lasting and good for rough surfaces. Within 3 days one had burst - a thorn straight through the seam.
I arrived back in the UK after three months none the wiser, so I got to work. What about a rubber solution – could the football panels be made thicker, stronger, longer lasting? But for rubber to work there will always have to be a seam, and seams eventually wear through if not pierced by a thorn first. My breakthrough came from finding an EVA foam moulded ball: unpoppable because it didn’t require an air-tight bladder, and a foam that takes months if not years to wear though. Why have these balls not made it to Zambia?
Well, despite them being crazily expensive (£60!), I took one to Zambia a few months later. Only then did a local coach spot it, approach me, and tell me he had seen them before. He explained that the community had been given some a few years ago and they had lasted over a year, with daily use and huge enjoyment before eventually wearing through. So, there is a solution.
However, $75 is too expensive for Zambia, so I began searching for a more affordable way to make them. After researching the materials and the production process, I reached out to factories around the world that specialise in these foam-moulded products. Eventually, a company in China came back and claimed they had made a similar ball before. After months of emails that consisted of language barriers, confusion, drawings, and sales pitches, I got them to send me a prototype of their product.
It was much better than expected. For a production cost of only £4, I knew perfection was not likely. After conducting some basic tests, I found that while the football performed reasonably well, it had a slightly uneven weight distribution, a non-optimal foam density, and several small design issues, which meant that it could not be guaranteed to last. It was a step in the right direction – these foam products can be affordable with the right design.
So put simply, EVA foam is the best solution. However, a redesign is required to ensure expense is not a barrier. To progress this endeavour, I will need support. Hence this pitch. I am looking for a funder/s who can understand this problem, and wants to be part of the solution.